Kollel
Yingerman - a young married
man studying in a Kollel.
Kollel - A Talmudic and Halachic scholastic
institution. Members study all day and are usually tested
on a regular basis, although no degree or certificate is
ever awarded.
Bachur - unmarried male.
Shikse - non-jewish young girl (derogatory)
Shvartzer - African-american person.
Meidel - girl.
Brucha - blessing recited before eating and
performing certain commandments.
Mitzvah - commandment.
Minhag - custom.
Aveira - sin.
Rooshe - sinner.
Tzadik - righteous person.
Cheirum - ostracision.
Hechsher - certificate of Kashrus awarded to
commercial culinary entities.
Kashrus - observance of jewish dietary laws.
Mezonos - Brucha recited before consuming grainy
food; also, grainy food.
Rebbe - Hasidic leader.
Talmid - desciple of Talmudic scholar or Hasidic
leader. (do not confuse with Talmud - the jewish rabbinical
law from the Middle Ages).
Tisha
Be'az - fast day observed in Octobor.
Most severe fasting day after Yom Kippur.
Yayin
Nesech - unboiled wine that has been
touched by a gentile or non-religious jew. It may not be
drunk acording to jewish law.
Heimish - originating from home; uncommercial;
from the community.
Teshuva - repentacne.
Tikun
Chatzos - a prayer ritual traditionally
performed at the strike of midnight. It is rarely practiced
nowadays.
Eiruv - a symbolic fence surrounding a jewish
neighberhood or town allowing the otherwise forbidden act
of carrying items in public streets on Shabbas.
Shechina - god's spirit.
Yid - Jew.
Yidene - Jewish female.
Goyte - non-jewish female; commonly used to
refer to the immigrant cleaning ladies working in Hasidic
homes.
Halacha - Jewish law.
Semicha - certification of knowledge of jewish
law and authorization to rule on religious affairs or be
a member of the panel of judges comprising a Bet Din.
Bet din - Jewish court.
Sheigetz
(shkotzim pl.) - non-jewish young
male (derogatory). |